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17) Derivative hedging instruments

The Group as at the end of 2014 uses the following types of hedge accounting:

  1. Hedge of the fair value of the portfolio of fixed rate FX liabilities and FX receivables portfolio of floating rate;
  2. Hedge of volatility of the cash flows generated by the portfolio of PLN mortgage loans;
  3. Hedge of volatility of the cash flows generated ­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­­by the portfolio of FX mortgage loans and the PLN deposits financing them;
  4. Cash flow volatility hedge for the flows generated by future revenues and expenditures denominated in foreign currency

Starting from 1 January 2006 the Group established first formal hedging relationship against cash flow volatility. One should note that as from IFRS implementation, pursuant to IAS 39 the effect of valuation of all derivatives not classified as and not being effective hedges is presented in result from financial instruments valued at fair value through the profit and loss account. The employment of such methodology resulted in the lack of coherence in the manner of presentation of financial instruments in the profit and loss account.  Net interest income from derivative transactions concluded in order to hedge FX liquidity from the economic point of view constitutes an interest margin component (allows to adjust interest income from FX loans to the cost of funding resulting from the zloty deposit portfolio). Implementation of formal hedge accounting permitted presentation of the transactions in the Profit and Loss Account in accordance with their economic meaning.

At the end of each month the Bank performs an assessment of effectiveness of the hedge used by analysing changes of fair value of the hedged instrument and the hedging instrument.

As at the end of 2014 the Group continued to apply hedge accounting for following transactions:

  Hedging fair value of the fixed rate portfolio of FX liabilities and floating rate portfolio of FX receivablesHedge of volatility of the cash flows generated by the portfolio of PLN mortgage loans
Description of hedge transactions The Group hedges the risk related to changes in fair value of the fixed rate portfolio of FX liabilities and floating rate portfolio of FX receivables resulting from variation in interest rate component (margin). The Group hedges the risk of the volatility of cash flows generated by PLN mortgages. The volatility of cash flows results from interest rate risk.
Hedged items  Fixed rate portfolio of FX liabilities and floating rate portfolio of FX receivables.  Cash flows resulting from the PLN mortgage loan portfolio
Hedging instruments  CIRS transactions IRS transactions
Presentation of the result on the hedged and hedging transactions  Adjustment to fair value of hedged and hedging instruments are recognised in profit and loss as result on financial instruments valued at fair value through profit and loss and FX result; interest on hedging and hedged instruments are recognised in net interest income. Effective part of the valuation of hedging instruments is recognised in revaluation reserve; interest on both the hedged and the hedging instruments are recognised in net interest income;

 Cash flow volatility hedge for the flow generated by FX mortgage portfolio and its underlying PLN liabilitiesCash flow volatility hedge for the flow generated by future revenues and expenditures denominated in foreign currency
Description of hedge transactions The Group hedges the risk of the volatility of cash flows generated by FX mortgages and by PLN liabilities financially underlying such loans. The volatility of cash flows results from the currency risk and interest rate risk.  The Group hedges FX risk resulting from future revenues and expenditures denominated in foreign currency by exchange of aforementioned flows into PLN ones.
Hedged items  Cash flows resulting from the mortgage loan portfolio and PLN deposits together with issued debt PLN securities funding them.  Cash flows resulting from future revenues and expenditures denominated in foreign currency.
Hedging instruments  CIRS transactions  FX Forward transactions
Presentation of the result on the hedged and hedging transactions  Effective part of the valuation of hedging instruments is recognised in revaluation capital; interest on both the hedged and the hedging instruments are recognised in net interest income; valuation of hedging and hedged instruments on FX differences is recognised in financial instruments valued at fair value through profit and loss and foreign exchange result Effective part of spot revaluation of hedging instruments is recognised in revaluation reserve;

During 2013, the Group applied, and then ceased the hedging relationship in terms of volatility of cash flows generated by a portfolio of floating-rate mortgage loans with using FX swaps as a hedging instrument.

17a. Hedge accounting

As at 31.12.2014Par value of instruments with future maturityFair values
below          3 monthsfrom 3 months to 1 yearfrom 1 year to 5 yearsabove 5 yearsTotalAssetsLiabilities
1. Fair value hedging derivatives connected with interest rate risk  
CIRS contracts 0 0 0 935.781 -84.493 0 84.493
2. Cash flows hedging derivatives connected with interest rate and/or FX rate 
CIRS contracts 7.344.731 1.565.423 17.318.411 9.876.006 -1.295.832 4.777 1.300.609
IRS contracts 330.000 555.000 435.000 0 13.512 13.760 248
Forward contracts 65.307 30.672 0 0 -4.414 462 4.876
3. Total hedging derivatives 7.740.038 2.151.095 17.753.411 10.811.787 -1.371.226 18.999 1.390.225

Adjustment to fair value of hedged items due to hedged risk for active hedging relationships, for the year 2014 amounted to PLN 1,117 thousand, of which PLN 4,568 thousand related to hedged assets, and PLN 3,451 thousand  related to hedged liabilities.

As at 31.12.2013Par value of instruments with future maturityFair values
below          3 monthsfrom 3 months to 1 yearfrom 1 year to 5 yearsabove 5 yearsTotalAssetsLiabilities
1. Fair value hedging derivatives connected with interest rate risk  
CIRS contracts 0 0 0 900.825 -74.363 0 74.363
2. Cash flows hedging derivatives connected with interest rate and/or FX rate 
CIRS contracts 6.120.245 13.746.108 11.526.222 11.229.584 -639.134 201.964 841.097
IRS contracts 150.000 230.000 255.000 0 7.095 7.095 0
Forward contracts 42.148 190.271 114.807 0 -12.549 2.336 14.885
3. Total hedging derivatives 6.312.393 14.166.379 11.896.029 12.130.409 -718.951 211.395 930.345

Adjustment to fair value of hedged items due to hedged risk for active hedging relationships, for the year 2013 amounted to PLN -2,432 thousand, of which PLN 8,875 thousand related to hedged assets, and PLN 11,307 thousand  related to hedged liabilities.

17b. Hedge accounting for cash flows

Hedge relationshipMaximum period in which cash flows with hedged value are expected to occur
Hedge of the fair value of the portfolio of fixed rate FX liabilities and FX receivables portfolio of floating rate 24.03.2020
Hedge of volatility of the cash flows generated by the portfolio of PLN mortgage loans 02.06.2016
Hedge of volatility of the cash flows generated by the portfolio of FX mortgage loans and the PLN deposits financing them 07.01.2025
Cash flow volatility hedge for the flows generated by future revenues and expenditures denominated in foreign currency 15.06.2015

Ineffective part of valuation of hedging instrument recognised in Profit and loss account for 2014 amounted to PLN – 9.95 million (respectively in 2013 amounted to PLN -9,60 million).