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12) Income tax

12a. Income tax reported in income statement

 01.01.2014 - 31.12.201401.01.2013 - 31.12.2013
Current tax -202.898 -165.757
Current year -202.898 -167.123
Adjustment of previous years  0 1.366
Deferred tax 15.361 20.995
Appearance and reversal of temporary differences 14.348 20.452
Appearance and utilisation of tax loss 1.013 543
Adjustment resulted from Article 38a of CIT -2 -5
Total income tax reported in income statement -187.539 -144.768

12b. Effective tax rate

 01.01.2014 - 31.12.201401.01.2013 - 31.12.2013
Gross profit / (loss) 838.459 680.563
Statutory tax rate 19% 19%
Income tax according to obligatory income tax rate of 19% -159.307 -129.307
Impact of permanent differences on tax charges: -22.264 -15.264
- Non-taxable income 759 1.305
    Dividend income 353 311
    Release of other provision  283 914
    Other 123 80
- Cost which is not a tax cost -23.023 -16.569
    Loss on sale of receivables -3.175 -1.893
    PFRON fee -998 -811
    Prudential fee for Banking Guarantee Fund -2.503 -639
    Receivables written off  -456 -1.659
    Costs of litigations -7.505 -5.602
    Depreciation and insurance costs of cars (in excess of EUR 20,000)  -1.322 -1.366
    Cost of provisions for factoring receivables -2.261 -1.710
    Other -4.803 -2.889
Amendments in declaration CIT 8 for previous years 0 1.366
Adjustment resulted from Article 38a of CIT -2 -5
The amount of deductible temporary differences for which deferred income tax asset has not been recognized in the balance sheet -5.966 -1.558
Total income tax reported in income statement -187.539 -144.768

12c. Deferred tax reported directly in equity

 31.12.201431.12.2013
Valuation of available for sale securities -12.908 300
Valuation of cash flow hedging instruments 38.891 30.480
Actuarial gains (losses) 502 0
Deferred tax reported directly in equity 26.485 30.780

On 1 January 2011 the Bank created with a subsidiary - Millennium Services Sp. z o.o., Tax Capital Group (TCG). TCG is a vehicle, described in and subject to the provisions of the Polish Corporate Income Tax law. The essence of TCG is to concentrate two or more related entities as one taxpayer for the corporate income tax purposes. The creation of TCG does not lead to the creation of a new entity, and consolidation is done only at the level of corporate income tax settlements.

TCG formation is aimed at increasing the efficiency of tax management within the Group and reducing risks resulting from the corporate income tax settlements through centralization of expertise of tax calculations and payments obligations to one chosen entity of the Group (the Bank).

Tax Inspection Office control procedures

Millennium Leasing Sp. z o.o. tax control

As a result of findings of the Tax Inspection carried out in 2011 in Millennium Leasing Sp. z o.o. the correctness of income tax settlements for 2006 has been challenged in the total amount of PLN 11.4 million, including namely; PLN 4.8 million due to underestimation of tax liability for the period 01.01 - 31.08.2006 and PLN 6.6 million due to an overestimation of tax loss for the period 01.09 - 31.12.2006.   Company paid the tax arrears of PLN 16.7 million to the Tax Office. Of that amount the Tax Office returned PLN 9.8 million to the Company until completion of proceedings. The Company did not agree with the decision and appealed to the Administrative Court. In Q2’2012 the Company created a provision of PLN 2.97 million to cover potential tax liabilities. On 13 November 2012, the Regional Administrative Court ruling upheld the application of the company and annulled the contested decisions about tax period 01.01 - 31.08.2006. On 15 March 2013, the Regional Administrative Court ruling upheld the application of the company and annulled the contested decisions about tax period 01.09 -31.12.2006. At 4 October 2013 the Company received a letter from the Director of the Tax Chamber in Warsaw of the repeal the contested decision (in connection with the judgment of the Regional Administrative Court of 13 November 2012 mentioned above) and returning the case to the Tax Inspection Office for reconsideration. 19.11.2013 the Tax Office returned PLN 8.97 million (tax paid with interest). Date of completion of control proceedings was scheduled for 27.02.2015. As of December 31, 2014, the Board of Millennium Leasing continues to support its evaluation of the income tax settlement for 2006 as correct, while maintaining the balance of the provision at the same level.

Bank Millennium S.A. tax control procedures

As a result of the tax inspection carried out in the Bank in 2011 the Tax Inspection Office questioned the correctness of income tax calculation for 2005, having its consequences for subsequent tax years. The Bank fully supports the correctness of its tax calculation, nonetheless several procedural steps have been undertaken, such as: (i) adjusting tax settlements for the period 2005-2010; (ii) paying (in November 2011) the tax arrears of PLN 69 million (to avoid the risk of penalty interest burden); and (iii) raising a claim against the Tax Office for the above mentioned amount. As a result of these proceedings on 30 January 2012 the Tax Office returned to the Bank a substantial part of the amount paid (PLN 66 million). At the same time the tax authority sustained a negative opinion in the proceedings. In 2013, the Bank re-paid to the account of the Tax Office an amount of PLN 58.6 million (based on the decision of the Tax Chamber in Warsaw, on which see below), and part of that amount has been paid to the Bank in the amount of PLN 1.8 million.

As a result of the different positions of the Bank and tax authorities, there are currently ongoing appeals against the decision, in particular:

1)   Proceedings in front of the Tax Chamber in Warsaw resulting from the Bank’s appealing against the decision of the Director of the Tax Control Office (first instance) determining a tax loss in the CIT for 2005. On 27.06.2013 the Director of the Tax Chamber in Warsaw issued a decision upholding the decision of the first instance. On 22 July 2013 the Bank submitted a complaint to the Regional Administrative Court in Warsaw. Originally the court ordered a hearing on February 6, 2014 and then postponed it to 8th April, 2014. A hearing was held on the scheduled date. The court delivered judgment on 28 April 2014 dismissing the complaint of the Bank. On 23 July 2014 the Bank filed a cassation complaint to the Supreme Administrative Court.

2)   Appeal proceedings against the decision of the Head of Second Mazovian Tax Office determining CIT for the year 2006. On the 22nd of August 2013 the appellate authority – the Director of the Tax Chamber in Warsaw issued the decision which upheld the decision of the tax office and determined the Bank’s income which did not cause the obligation to pay additional tax burdenfrom CIT 2006 to the tax office. On the 25th of September 2013 Bank lodged the complaint to the Regional Administrative Court in Warsaw. The hearing was held on 14th of April 2014. The court dismissed the Bank’s complaint. On 1 July 2014, the Bank filed a cassation complaint to the Supreme Administrative Court.  

3)   Appeal proceedings against the decisions of the Head of Second Mazovian Tax Office – determining tax liabilities for 2007 and 2008, and refusing confirmation of tax overpayment for 2007 and 2008.
a) Year 2007
On the 27th of August 2013 the Director of Tax Chamber in Warsaw issued the decision which upheld the decision of the tax office and determined the Bank’s CIT liability for 2007. On the 30th of September 2013 the Bank lodged the complaint to the Regional Administrative Court in Warsaw. Court set the trial date 19 March 2014.  A hearing was held on the scheduled date but the judgment was delivered on 21 March 2014. The court dismissed the Bank’s complaint. On 25 June 2014, the Bank filed a cassation complaint to the Supreme Administrative Court.
On the 29th of August 2013 Director of the Tax Chamber in Warsaw issued a decision setting new deadline for examining an appeal regarding refusing the statement of overpayment in CIT for the year 2007 for 31st of October 2013. On the 18th of September 2013 the Director of the Tax Chamber in Warsaw issued the decision which upheld the decision of The Head of Second Mazovian Tax Office refusing the statement of overpayment in CIT for 2007. On 23 October 2013 the Bank submitted a complaint to the Regional Administrative Court in Warsaw. The hearing was held on 14th of April 2014. The court dismissed the Bank’s complaint. On 1 July 2014, the Bank filed a cassation complaint to the Supreme Administrative Court.

b) Year 2008
On the 29th of August 2013 Director of the Tax Chamber in Warsaw issued a decision setting new deadline for examining an appeal regarding determining liability and refusing the statement of overpayment in CIT for the year 2008 till 31st of October 2013. On the 18th of September 2013 the Director of Tax Chamber issued the decision which upheld the decision of The Head of Second Mazovian Tax Office and determine Bank’s income for 2008. On 23 October 2013 Bank submitted a complaint to the Regional Administrative Court in Warsaw. The Court set the hearing date on the 9th of April 2014. The court dismissed the Bank’s complaint. On 27 June 2014 the Bank filed a cassation complaint to the Supreme Administrative Court. On the 30th of September 2013 the Director of Tax Chamber in Warsaw issued the decision which upheld the decision of The Head of Second Mazovian Tax Office refusing the statement of overpayment in CIT for 2008. Then on 25 October 2013 the Bank submitted a complaint to the Regional Administrative Court in Warsaw. The hearing was held on 9th of April 2014. The court dismissed the Bank’s complaint. On 1 July 2014, the Bank fileld a cassation complaint to the Supreme Administrative Court.

In summary, the Bank paid all of the claimed obligations and interest in the amount of PLN 60 million (not reflected in the Profit and Loss Account), at the same time the Management Board continues to fully support the correctness of originally made tax calculation. In the opinion of the Bank the control proceedings of the Tax Inspection Office are unfounded and the Bank expects the positive outcome of the proceedings. The positive final outcome is supported by the Bank’s external tax advisor. The final outcome of the case depends of results of the ongoing proceedings at the Supreme Administrative Court.